Kadua acuminata

Cham. & Schltdl. (1829)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Gentianales Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Kadua

au, pilo

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs or subshrubs.

Stems: Scandent or arcuate, terete (cylindrical) to quadrangular, sometimes slightly winged, 20–40 dm long, lateral branches short, 1–10 dm long, glabrous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite, widely spaced. Blades lanceolate to ovate, elliptic-ovate, elliptic, or occasionally elliptic–obovate, (5–)7–18 cm long, (1.6–)1.8–8 cm wide. Apex acuminate to long-acuminate, occasionally caudate. Base cuneate to rounded. Lower surfaces glabrous or hirtellous, especially along veins; firm–chartaceous to subcoriaceous. Margins entire. Lateral veins slightly to prominently raised on lower surface, higher order venation conspicuous to inconspicuous. Petioles 0.4–4.5 cm long, glabrous or hirtellous. Stipules very broadly deltate to broadly deltate, 1.5–9 mm long, glabrous or rarely sparsely hirtellous, apex with a mucro 0.5–7 mm long.

Flowers: Flowers 1(–7) in reduced axillary, cymose inflorescences, peduncles (1–)3–17 mm long, adnate to stem at base or throughout its length, pedicels quadrangular, (5-)10-35 mm long; hypanthium turbinate, quadrangular, sometimes obscurely so, 1.5-4 mm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect) and pistillate; insect-pollinated; nectary disc present. Calyx lobes narrowly lanceolate to narrowly ovate, occasionally broadly to very broadly ovate, 5–15 mm long, 1.5–4(–10) mm wide, usually somewhat enlarging in fruit, with several sac-like glands between corolla lobe sinuses. Corolla yellowish green, occasionally green or apparently rarely (Kaua‘i) greenish white, not or only slightly fleshy, salverform, enlarging slightly at the throat, the tube 7–18 mm long, glabrous or occasionally puberulent, the limb depressed in bud, the lobes 4–11 mm long, inflexed in bud, reflexed at anthesis or, if spreading, then usually becoming reflexed as anthesis proceeds, usually revolute, apex of each lobe with slender appendage; nectary disc present. Stamens as many as and alternate with the corolla lobes, inserted in upper part of corolla tube; anthers sessile or on short filaments; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary inferior or partly so, 2(-4)-locular; ovules few to numerous on fleshy placentas near middle of septum; style as many as carpels, cylindrical to filiform, hirtellous or pilose at base to partly or throughout its length, rarely glabrous, deeply 2–lobed; stigma bilobed or subcapitate, included or exserted.

Fruit: Capsules woody; broadly turbinate to turbinate–globose; strongly quadrangular or sometimes winged; 6–12 mm long; 5–10 mm in diameter; dehiscing loculicidally across disk; pyrenes tardily separating septicidally; disk thick; somewhat raised; endocarp strongly sclerified. Seeds translucent reddish; cuneiform; sharply angled; minutely reticulate; with well-developed oily endosperm; or endosperm occasionally scanty or absent.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Mesic to occasionally wet forest.

Elevation Range: 90–800 m.

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (56)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Notes

  • 90-800 m
  • Description digitized by Mashuri Waite

Bibliography

Name Published In: Linnaea 4: 163 (1829)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1138 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H [as Hedyotis acuminata]); Terrell et al. 2005:832/Kennedy et al. 2010:23 (Syn. H. acuminata = K. acuminata)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Kaipapau Valley by the stream. Preserved_Specimen Foetid odor. Stone, B.C. 3631 Oahu BISH 1961-09-08
2 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts, Kalauao, Waimalu Ridge Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Low weak shrub up to 1 m tall, herbage has unpleasant odor Fosberg, F.R. 9458 Oahu BISH 1933-04-30
3 Kadua acuminata Eastern part of Waialae Ridge Forest Preserved_Specimen Fls green with slight yellow tinge Degener, O. 11663 Oahu BISH 1931-11-14
4 Kadua acuminata NE Palikea, 3rd small valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11701 Oahu BISH 1932-09-18
5 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts, Waianaeuka, valley S of E ridge of Puu Kalena Moist forest Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub 1-2 m tall; fls. greenish yellow. Fosberg, F.R. 12998 Oahu BISH 1936-03-22
6 Kadua acuminata Kalauao Gulch, Aiea, Koolua Range Valley Preserved_Specimen Shrub Hume, E.P. 450 Oahu BISH 1932-01-03
7 Kadua acuminata Pass e. of Haupu, Kipu moist woods of Metrosideros, etc. Preserved_Specimen arching weak shrub, Corolla greenish yellow St.John, H. 24906 Kauai BISH 1952-12-29
8 Kadua acuminata Laie-Malaekahana Ridge woods Preserved_Specimen 10' shrub; weak, half-climbing St.John, H. 11553 Oahu BISH 1932-02-14
9 Kadua acuminata East slope of Pololu Valley Forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11658 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-11
10 Kadua acuminata Kahuaawi Gulch wet, wooded Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11717 Molokai BISH 1928-05-12
11 Kadua acuminata W branch, Mapulehu Valley wet forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11727 Molokai BISH 1928-07-20
12 Kadua acuminata Wailupe Stream, E branch grass, kukui, guava Preserved_Specimen flower Takeuchi, W.N. 1960 Oahu BISH 1985-01-27
13 Kadua acuminata Maunawili, Puu Konahuanui, Koolau Mts., Kailua Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub Fosberg, F.R. 10783 Oahu BISH 1935-01-23
14 Kadua acuminata Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 205 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
15 Kadua acuminata Olowalu Valley, ridge, upper part Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2468 Maui BISH 1920-05-23
16 Kadua acuminata Hauola Trail, off Munro Trail Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub; flowers axillary, yellow; garlic odor Flynn, T.W. 210 Lanai BISH 1982-05-26
17 Kadua acuminata Pia Valley, Wailupe, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen prostrate with erect branches; flower yellowish green Kiehn, M. 90082041 Oahu BISH 1990-08-20
18 Kadua acuminata Kokee State Park, Kalalau Lookout Preserved_Specimen The flowers are yellowish green. Wagner, W.L. 5007 Kauai BISH 1983-08-27
19 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1519 Oahu BISH 1909-06-17
20 Kadua acuminata Puu Hapapa, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, E ridge Preserved_Specimen shrub St.John, H. 10418 Oahu BISH 1930-03-16
21 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 2910 Oahu BISH 1924-10-31
22 Kadua acuminata W Wailau Valley, pali above penisula Preserved_Specimen 1 m bush, straggling Fosberg, F.R. 9654 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
23 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen corolla yellow green, strongly reflexed, perfectly glabrous Stone, B.C. 3111 Oahu BISH 1959-10-24
24 Kadua acuminata Waiakeakua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 83 Lanai BISH 1927-06-14
25 Kadua acuminata West Maui, canyon E of Iao Needle Preserved_Specimen leaves, stems and stipules entirely glabrous; sterile Hobdy, R.W. 2054 Maui BISH 1984-03-31
26 Kadua acuminata Manoa, back of Woodlawn, Koolau Mts rain forest Preserved_Specimen Kuykendall, J.R. 55 Oahu BISH 1942-12-31
27 Kadua acuminata Palikea Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11685 Oahu BISH 1936-01-05
28 Kadua acuminata Niu Valley, middle ridge rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11698 Oahu BISH 1932-06-04
29 Kadua acuminata Makaleha Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 353 Oahu BISH 1990-05-20
30 Kadua acuminata Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Foetid odor Forbes, C.N. 2430 Maui BISH 1920-05-19
31 Kadua acuminata Kawaiiki ditch trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen spreading shrub; corolla green; stamens brown; style and stigma white Crosby, M.R. 1947 Oahu BISH 1964-08-01
32 Kadua acuminata Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Foetid odor Forbes, C.N. 2430 Maui BISH 1920-05-19
33 Kadua acuminata Kokee, trail from Awaawapuhi to Nualolo trails Preserved_Specimen scandent shrub, yellow green flower Herbst, D.R. 2112 Kauai BISH 1971-09-04
34 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Pia Valley, 2 miles into gulch Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6472 Oahu BISH 1970-06-10
35 Kadua acuminata East Maui, Kaapahu, on Cable Ridge, west of Kipahulu Valley. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1667 Maui BISH 1992-08-27
36 Kadua acuminata Iao Valley, Black Gorge Preserved_Specimen ~4 ft. Davis, J. 16 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
37 Kadua acuminata Pia Valley, Wailupe, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen flower greenish white Kiehn, M. 90082022 Oahu BISH 1990-08-20
38 Kadua acuminata Lanihuli ridge trail Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 175 Oahu BISH 1927-01-23
39 Kadua acuminata NE face, Mt. Haupu Preserved_Specimen scandent shrub Herbst, D.R. 2870 Kauai BISH 1973-01-21
40 Kadua acuminata W Kaaawa Gulch, N Kaala, with ditch tunnel Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 13024 Oahu BISH 1940-05-19
41 Kadua acuminata Punaluu; Sacred Falls (Kaluanui Gulch) Crevice in moist basalt cliff precipice Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub 1 m long; herbage foetid when broken; flower green; disk of fruit much thickened Fosberg, F.R. 14127 Oahu BISH 1937-06-20
42 Kadua acuminata above Manoa Cliff trail, spur ridge Preserved_Specimen trailing shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 259 Oahu BISH 1984-07-28
43 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali, E from lookout, Lanihuli ridge Preserved_Specimen to 3' shrub Stone, B.C. 2779 Oahu BISH 1959-05-03
44 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 463 Lanai BISH 1915-07-27
45 Kadua acuminata above Manoa Cliff trail, spur ridge Preserved_Specimen trailing shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 259 Oahu BISH 1984-07-28
46 Kadua acuminata Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 523 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
47 Kadua acuminata Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 337 Lanai BISH 1928-06-20
48 Kadua acuminata NE Kipu rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11650 Kauai BISH 1926-06-17
49 Kadua acuminata W central branch, Makaleha Valley wet forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11674 Oahu BISH 1936-10-23
50 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 415 Oahu BISH 1920-06-12
51 Kadua acuminata back of Kalalau Lookout, Kokee Preserved_Specimen 6' shrub; long, lax branches; flower yellowish green Herbst, D.R. 2018 Kauai BISH 1971-07-25
52 Kadua acuminata Kalaupapa; Waikolu, ridge above forest bird station 2 Preserved_Specimen small shrub Hughes, G.D. 1124 Molokai BISH 2005-03-29
53 Kadua acuminata Kokee, near mile 18.3 along Hwy. 550; ridge into Kalalau Valley Preserved_Specimen small shrub; terrible odor when cut; corolla yellowish green Flynn, T.W. 1228 Kauai BISH 1985-09-11
54 Kadua acuminata Kalihi Pali Preserved_Specimen shrub Christophersen, E. 1269 Oahu BISH 1930-03-11
55 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 250 Lanai BISH 1915-07-27
56 Kadua acuminata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 4 Lanai BISH 1913-08-01
57 Kadua acuminata Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Foetid odor Forbes, C.N. 2430 Maui BISH 1920-05-19
58 Kadua acuminata Olowalu Valley, ridge, upper part Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2468 Maui BISH 1920-05-23
59 Kadua acuminata W Maui, Iao Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 100 Maui BISH 1910-07-01
60 Kadua acuminata Maunalei, valley near Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 250 Lanai BISH 1928-01-07
61 Kadua acuminata Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 523 Hawaii BISH 1864-01-01
62 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-03-07
63 Kadua acuminata Honokane Nui Gulch Preserved_Specimen Flowers only; green petals. Giffin, J. Hawaii BISH 1992-08-06
64 Kadua acuminata Ridge rt. side Kipahulu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1690 Maui BISH 1919-11-20
65 Kadua acuminata Puu Kanehoa, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen calyx lobes 10 mm long Beardsley, J.W. Oahu BISH 1958-10-26
66 Kadua acuminata East Maui, Lower Shelf of Kipahulu Valley near Delta Camp across Opae Stream at base of pali by Clidemia bowl Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1841 Maui BISH 1994-04-05
67 Kadua acuminata Koolau Range, Kawaiiki Preserved_Specimen Fls. green Bishop, B. Oahu BISH 1962-03-18
68 Kadua acuminata Ridge left side Kipahulu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1645 Maui BISH 1919-11-15
69 Kadua acuminata Hillebrands Glen Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-12-29
70 Kadua acuminata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Wilder, G.P. BISH 1913-01-01
71 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-06-01
72 Kadua acuminata On Na Pali Coast, between Hanakapiai and Haena Preserved_Specimen Kauai BISH 1984-07-21
73 Kadua acuminata Kohala Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Hawaii BISH 1910-07-01
74 Kadua acuminata Kalalau Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 63 Kauai BISH
75 Kadua acuminata Maunalei, Kumoa/Waialala Gulches Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 4045 Lanai BISH 1974-06-13
76 Kadua acuminata unknown Preserved_Specimen Gaudichaud-Beaupré, C. BISH 1836-09-01
77 Kadua acuminata Kahumaa Flats in Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 208 Kauai BISH 1983-01-01
78 Kadua acuminata Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 42 Lanai BISH 1927-05-31
79 Kadua acuminata Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 39 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
80 Kadua acuminata Kaolua Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 312 Lanai BISH 1917-09-01
81 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., windward side, below Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen shrub, flower and fruit Harris, J.A. 242014 Oahu BISH 1924-08-14
82 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts., Kunia trail, E of Puu Kanehoa Preserved_Specimen shrub; flower pale yellowish green; calyx green or ~reddish; foetid; fruit ~maroon and green; hypanthium, sepals, pedicel, all hirtellous; leaves with hirtellous midribs Stone, B.C. 3281 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
83 Kadua acuminata Puu Kale Preserved_Specimen Topping Dicranopteris tayle Degener, O. 28801 Lanai BISH 1964-01-14
84 Kadua acuminata Lanihuli, sheltered nook along ridge Preserved_Specimen semi-prostrate shrub, 1 m. high MacDaniels, L.H. 165 Oahu BISH 1927-01-23
85 Kadua acuminata above Manoa Cliff trail, spur ridge Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 258 Oahu BISH 1984-07-28
86 Kadua acuminata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. BISH
87 Kadua acuminata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen BISH
88 Kadua acuminata W Kaaawa Gulch, N Kaala, with ditch tunnel Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 13018 Oahu BISH 1940-05-19
89 Kadua acuminata Kalihi Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1253 Oahu BISH 1909-04-02
90 Kadua acuminata Pelekunu Trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 247 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
91 Kadua acuminata Olokele Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 459 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
92 Kadua acuminata Puu Kanehoa, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 364 Oahu BISH 1931-03-22
93 Kadua acuminata Niu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4813 Oahu BISH 1909-08-22
94 Kadua acuminata Hanalei Preserved_Specimen Faurie, A. 383 Kauai BISH 1910-01-01
95 Kadua acuminata Haupu Mts., L side of Kipu Kai Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 719 Kauai BISH 1916-11-01
96 Kadua acuminata Hanakapiai, Napali Coast Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10915 Kauai BISH 1930-12-31
97 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 214 Lanai BISH 1914-03-30
98 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts., Puu Hapapa Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620401135 Oahu BISH 1962-04-01
99 Kadua acuminata East Maui, Kaapahu, on Cable Ridge, west of Kipahulu Valley. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1667 Maui BISH 1992-08-27
100 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliffs trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Kuykendall, J.R. 6 Oahu BISH 1942-10-11
101 Kadua acuminata Manoa cliff trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 433 Oahu BISH 1931-12-17
102 Kadua acuminata East slope of Pololu Valley, Kohala Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2229 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-11
103 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Bush, W. 11649 Oahu BISH 1929-05-26
104 Kadua acuminata Makamakaole Stream Preserved_Specimen Hatheway, W.H. 456 Maui BISH 1950-11-01
105 Kadua acuminata E ridge, Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. 11689 Oahu BISH 1935-10-12
106 Kadua acuminata Waipio Valley, Hiilawe Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4599 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-18
107 Kadua acuminata Ridge between Palolo and Waialae Iki Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2409 Oahu BISH 1917-01-30
108 Kadua acuminata Ridge left side Kipahulu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1645 Maui BISH 1919-11-15
109 Kadua acuminata Wailau Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 565 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
110 Kadua acuminata Waimea, between Kokee and Kalalau Lookout Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 3038 Kauai BISH 1938-09-20
111 Kadua acuminata Peacock Flat, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3073 Oahu BISH 1973-08-11
112 Kadua acuminata Kului Gulch Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6671 Oahu BISH 1970-10-12
113 Kadua acuminata Waimea, between Kokee and Kalalau Lookout Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 3038 Kauai BISH 1938-09-20
114 Kadua acuminata R fork, Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 509 Oahu BISH 1920-08-01
115 Kadua acuminata Kohala Mts., Waimea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 475 Hawaii BISH 1911-09-07
116 Kadua acuminata Haupu Mts., L side of Kipu Kai Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 719 Kauai BISH 1916-11-01
117 Kadua acuminata Waiakeakua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 83 Lanai BISH 1927-06-14
118 Kadua acuminata Kohala Mts., Waimea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 475 Hawaii BISH 1911-09-07
119 Kadua acuminata Kalalau Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 63 Kauai BISH
120 Kadua acuminata Awaawapuhi Trail Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. 256 Kauai BISH 1987-06-16
121 Kadua acuminata Haupu Mts., L side of Kipu Kai Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 719 Kauai BISH 1916-11-01
122 Kadua acuminata W Waimea drainage basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1024 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
123 Kadua acuminata Kahumaa Flats in Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 207 Kauai BISH 1983-01-01
124 Kadua acuminata Wailau Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 540 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
125 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2360 Oahu BISH 1895-10-29
126 Kadua acuminata W Maui Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 417 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
127 Kadua acuminata Tantalus, north slope Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 64 Oahu BISH 1926-10-09
128 Kadua acuminata Peacock Flat, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3073 Oahu BISH 1973-08-11
129 Kadua acuminata Kapalama Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1855 Oahu BISH 1913-10-01
130 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Pia Valley, 2 miles into gulch Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6472 Oahu BISH 1970-06-10
131 Kadua acuminata R fork, Wailupe Valley Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 180 Oahu BISH 1920-01-12
132 Kadua acuminata S Halawa Gulch Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 2970 Oahu BISH 1925-01-04
133 Kadua acuminata Kaolua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 425 Lanai BISH
134 Kadua acuminata Olohele canyan Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1040 Kauai BISH 1922-10-31
135 Kadua acuminata Maunalei, valley near Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 250 Lanai BISH 1928-01-07
136 Kadua acuminata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 41 Lanai BISH 1913-08-01
137 Kadua acuminata Waipio Valley, Hiilawe Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4599 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-18
138 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Iao Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 91 Maui BISH 1910-06-01
139 Kadua acuminata W Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1431 Oahu BISH 1910-01-07
140 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Pohadea gulch Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 2665 Maui BISH 1987-01-02
141 Kadua acuminata Pelekunu Trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 247 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
142 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Iao Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 91 Maui BISH 1910-06-01
143 Kadua acuminata Mt. Alani, Waiehu Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19606 Maui BISH 1949-05-15
144 Kadua acuminata Hanakapiai, Napali Coast Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10915 Kauai BISH 1930-12-31
145 Kadua acuminata Tantalus Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11657 Oahu BISH 1926-01-01
146 Kadua acuminata Oahu Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11661 Oahu BISH 1926-11-01
147 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Pia Valley, 2 miles into gulch Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6472 Oahu BISH 1970-06-10
148 Kadua acuminata Oio-Paumalu trail Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 13020 Oahu BISH 1940-06-16
149 Kadua acuminata Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1957 Oahu BISH 1914-10-22
150 Kadua acuminata Waipio Valley, Hiilawe Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4599 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-18
151 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Pia Valley, 2 miles into gulch Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6472 Oahu BISH 1970-06-10
152 Kadua acuminata Palolo, Waiomao Valley, Koolau Mts., Seven Falls Preserved_Specimen Kuykendall, J.R. 40 Oahu BISH 1942-11-29
153 Kadua acuminata Ridge left side Kipahulu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1645 Maui BISH 1919-11-15
154 Kadua acuminata Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 417 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
155 Kadua acuminata Between Kuliouou and Niu summits, Puu o Kona Gouldia, Antidesma, Freycinetia, Broussaisia, Syzygium, Pelea, Cyrtandra Preserved_Specimen sprawling, flowers Perlman, S. 5160 Oahu BISH 1987-02-01
156 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-03-01
157 Kadua acuminata Kohala Forest Reserve, at Muliwai Preserved_Specimen Bryan, L.W. Hawaii BISH 1957-03-01
158 Kadua acuminata Foot of Pali Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-10-07
159 Kadua acuminata Kaua Preserved_Specimen UH student Oahu BISH 1958-04-26
160 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Ridge Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Lanai BISH 1910-06-01
161 Kadua acuminata Olokele Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
162 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali, near top of N valley Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-19
163 Kadua acuminata Hapapa gulch, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-04-01
164 Kadua acuminata Waimano, E branch, E slope above pass Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-05-29
165 Kadua acuminata Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-11-07
166 Kadua acuminata Haalelepaakai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1915-06-06
167 Kadua acuminata Kaua Preserved_Specimen UH student Oahu BISH 1958-04-26
168 Kadua acuminata Limahuli Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. Kauai BISH 1977-09-08
169 Kadua acuminata Waikolu Valley Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Molokai BISH 1988-08-26
170 Kadua acuminata Moanalua Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-07-06
171 Kadua acuminata Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-11-07
172 Kadua acuminata Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 94 Oahu BISH 1908-11-07
173 Kadua acuminata Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 488 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
174 Kadua acuminata Between Palehua and Palikea Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11690 Oahu BISH 1935-12-16
175 Kadua acuminata Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 488 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
176 Kadua acuminata Keawaawa Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1946-04-30
177 Kadua acuminata Between Hanakapiai and Haena on the Na Pali Trail Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1984-07-21
178 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1912-01-01
179 Kadua acuminata ridge behind Papaa, Moloaa FR Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. Kauai BISH 1952-01-16
180 Kadua acuminata Olowalu Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
181 Kadua acuminata Waimano Gulch trail Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1946-01-12
182 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1915-01-03
183 Kadua acuminata Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-11-07
184 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-03-01
185 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1915-04-03
186 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Lanai BISH 1910-07-01
187 Kadua acuminata Ridge above Koele Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Lanai BISH 1910-07-01
188 Kadua acuminata Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Andersson, N.J. Oahu BISH 1852-01-01
189 Kadua acuminata Kaua Preserved_Specimen UH student Oahu BISH 1958-04-26
190 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1934-11-14
191 Kadua acuminata Hapapa gulch, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-04-01
192 Kadua acuminata Wailupe Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1951-06-21
193 Kadua acuminata Kauai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1916-10-01
194 Kadua acuminata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 234 BISH 1864-01-01
195 Kadua acuminata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Gaudichaud-Beaupré, C. BISH 1836-01-01
196 Kadua acuminata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Lanai BISH
197 Kadua acuminata Hookio Ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 339 Lanai BISH 1928-06-20
198 Kadua acuminata Waimano Gulch trail Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 28 Oahu BISH 1946-01-12
199 Kadua acuminata Staghorn ridge, Haukulu, Manoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 172 Oahu BISH 1932-07-27
200 Kadua acuminata W Waimea drainage basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1024 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
201 Kadua acuminata Mapulehu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 311 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
202 Kadua acuminata Puu Alii, ridge up to Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 139 Lanai BISH 1969-07-15
203 Kadua acuminata Koele, mountains near Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 205 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
204 Kadua acuminata Kamoku, Kaiholena Gulch, S slope scrub forest Preserved_Specimen 3 cm; flowers green Hobdy, R.W. 2199 Lanai BISH 1984-10-22
205 Kadua acuminata Mahana, Hulopoe Gulch, Lower forest. Lower forest. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1 meter in height; Flower greenish; somewhat malodorous. St.John, H. 18744 Lanai BISH 1938-04-09
206 Kadua acuminata Kaluaa gulch over Cyanea membranacea Preserved_Specimen liane Takeuchi, W.N. 2032 Oahu BISH 1985-03-03
207 Kadua acuminata Kalalau, on steep stream wall ca 6 ft up. Canopy of Aleurites moluccana, Psidium guajava, Psydrax odorata, Hedychium flavescens, Plectranthus scutellarioides, Elephantopus mollis, Christella parasitica, Nephrolepis, Bryophyllum pinnatum, Adiantum. Growing on stream bank wall. Preserved_Specimen Branches green, branched from bse, upright and lax. Fls green-white. Fetid smell to foliage. Tangalin, N. 2383 Kauai BISH 2010-08-22
208 Kadua acuminata Niu Valley shade Preserved_Specimen to 1.5 m shrub, climbing or trailing Kores, P.J. Oahu BISH 1981-07-01
209 Kadua acuminata Maunaoluolu; Kaluaaha Lower edge of woods in Gleichenia linearis. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1-2 m tall. Leaves thick chartaceous. Corolla greenish; lobes reflexed. Stem erect; little branched. St.John, H. 19844 Molokai BISH 1938-12-28
210 Kadua acuminata E of Puahauni Point Open woods overlooking ocean Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11731 Molokai BISH 1928-06-21
211 Kadua acuminata Kawaiiki, lower forest Preserved_Specimen 5-10' shrub, lanky Degener, O. 11684 Oahu BISH 1936-02-09
212 Kadua acuminata SW Pahole Gulch, Waialua, Waianae Mts Diospyros, Schinus, Pisonia Preserved_Specimen 5' shrub, upright Nagata, K.M. 1337 Oahu BISH 1976-06-23
213 Kadua acuminata NE Kipu rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 9492 Kauai BISH 1926-06-17
214 Kadua acuminata Wailau Valley rainforest Preserved_Specimen stem faintly green spotted; inflorescence usually 3 flowered Degener, O. 11720 Molokai BISH 1928-08-12
215 Kadua acuminata Haupu Mts (Hoary Head Mts), Kipu Moist forest Preserved_Specimen Slender shrubs, arching high, then drooping, 10 ft long St.John, H. 13682 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
216 Kadua acuminata Iao valley, gulch N of the Iao Needle With Pipturus, Pisonia, Pritchardia glabrata, Heyotis formosa, Bidens micrantha, Lysimachia remyi, Dubautia plantaginea ssp. humilis, Pittosporum, Psychotria mauiensis, Cyanea elliptica, Melinis minutiflora, Cordyline fruticosa. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs 2 meter ht wth fls, fls yellow. Perlman, S. 19819 Maui BISH 2005-10-13
217 Kadua acuminata Small ravine NW of Maunahui Among shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11716 Molokai BISH 1928-05-20
218 Kadua acuminata Kipapa Gulch, 2nd N fork, Koolau Mts moist Preserved_Specimen 7' shrub Hosaka, E.Y. 1034 Oahu BISH 1933-05-14
219 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Metrosideros tremuloides Preserved_Specimen prostrate stems Takeuchi, W.N. 3721 Oahu BISH 1987-11-22
220 Kadua acuminata Kawaihau Distrist. North fork of Wailua River, ca. 700 m east of the Blue Hole and below Pohakupele. Metrosideros mixed wet lowland forest w/ riparian vegetation w/ Kadua centranthoides, K. elatior, Pipturus albidus, Pilea peploides, Boehmeria grandis, Machaerina angustifolia, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, Cyrtandra wawrae, C. pickeringii, Cy Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1 m, few-branched, leaves and stems green or tinged red, corolla green with yellow-green throat, common around cliff and base. Wood, K.R. 17443 Kauai BISH 2017-06-22
221 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Ridge dense thicket Preserved_Specimen 3' shrub, few branches Degener, O. 24191 Lanai BISH 1957-08-10
222 Kadua acuminata Munro Trail, NW part shrubby rain forest at top Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24195 Lanai BISH 1957-08-15
223 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts, Kaluanui, Castle (Pig God) Trail Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2.5 m tall, arching, fls greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 12956 Oahu BISH 1936-03-01
224 Kadua acuminata Kalauao, Aiea Side hill, moderate moisture Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 133 Oahu BISH 1931-03-29
225 Kadua acuminata head, Kalihi Valley open forest Preserved_Specimen shrub Christophersen, E. 1485 Oahu BISH 1931-01-25
226 Kadua acuminata 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale, Mokuleia, Kaala, Waianae Mts. E ridge wet forest Preserved_Specimen low shrub, flowers yellowish green Fosberg, F.R. 8910 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
227 Kadua acuminata Napali Coast, Makena wet gulch Preserved_Specimen to 20' long bush, sprawling Degener, O. 27232 Kauai BISH 1960-11-25
228 Kadua acuminata N mauka of Lanai City Shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Compact 6 ft. high round bush Degener, O. 22200 Lanai BISH 1952-03-02
229 Kadua acuminata Waihanau Gulch, E of Kalaupapa river bank Preserved_Specimen pendant shrub; flower-corolla green Stemmermann, R.L. 6804 Molokai BISH 1982-05-11
230 Kadua acuminata Western ridge of Kaipapau Forest Preserved_Specimen Inflorescence slightly supraaxillary. Degener, O. 11666 Oahu BISH 1931-10-11
231 Kadua acuminata Pia Valley, W branch Blechnum, kukui; near streambed Preserved_Specimen liane Takeuchi, W.N. 1865 Oahu BISH 1984-11-24
232 Kadua acuminata W Maui, 0.5 mi N of Keahikauo forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11707 Maui BISH 1927-07-21
233 Kadua acuminata W branch, Mapulehu Valley forest Preserved_Specimen stem pale green with darker spots; inflorescence 3-flowered; central large bud and minute one on each side; petals revolute Degener, O. 11725 Molokai BISH 1928-07-23
234 Kadua acuminata W branch, E Makaleha Valley, Mokuleia, Waianae Mts dry forest; Diospyros ferrea Preserved_Specimen 3' scandent shrub; flower green, corolla lobes reflexed, as long as tube Hatheway, W.H. 385 Oahu BISH 1950-09-30
235 Kadua acuminata Manoa cliff trail, Koolau Mts wooded side hill Preserved_Specimen Shrub Hume, E.P. 350 Oahu BISH 1931-11-28
236 Kadua acuminata East Maui, Haleakala, Upper ditch trail upper ditch trail. Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 802 Maui BISH 1922-10-13
237 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliff trail wet forest Preserved_Specimen 1.5 m shrub Fosberg, F.R. 9697 Oahu BISH 1933-07-15
238 Kadua acuminata Manoa Cliff trail, 2ndary ridge to crest above Metrosideros tremuloides Preserved_Specimen 1-2 ft. Takeuchi, W.N. 1931 Oahu BISH 1985-01-19
239 Kadua acuminata E Palikea forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11703 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
240 Kadua acuminata Kipapa Gulch, 2nd N fork, Koolau Mts moist Preserved_Specimen 7' shrub Hosaka, E.Y. 1034 Oahu BISH 1933-05-14
241 Kadua acuminata SE Puu Hapapa, valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11690 Oahu BISH 1932-10-30
242 Kadua acuminata Pahole Gulch; drainage #2 Near count plot 1 on low east facing slope under a canopy of Pisonia umbellifera. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 106 Oahu BISH 1989-03-17
243 Kadua acuminata Fagara gulch, off Munro Trail Thicket Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 33634 Lanai BISH 1963-07-29
244 Kadua acuminata Tantalus Metrosideros tremuloides Preserved_Specimen semierect stalks Takeuchi, W.N. 2484 Oahu BISH 1985-09-28
245 Kadua acuminata Niu Valley shade Preserved_Specimen to 1.5 m shrub, climbing or trailing Kores, P.J. Oahu BISH 1981-07-01
246 Kadua acuminata Pauoa Flat end of Round Top Trail, W. of Manoa Valley, behind Honlulu with Clermontia kakeana, Charpentiera ovata, and introduced shrubs such as Cordyline terminalis, Psidium, Schinus, in Acacia koa forest Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 3 ft, fls. green. Carlquist, S. 2186 Oahu BISH 1966-08-21
247 Kadua acuminata Unnamed gulch SE of Haalelepaakai Woods Preserved_Specimen Leaves rugose; corolla lobes yellowish green but towards outer half faint brown-purple tinged; corolla tube white with green and purplish tinge; note glands in calyx tube sinuses Degener, O. 28800 Lanai BISH 1964-01-13
248 Kadua acuminata Pear Valley, SW of Puuhinahina Dark damp woods Preserved_Specimen Exclusively scrambling slender virgate shrub Degener, O. 27223 Kauai BISH 1960-11-28
249 Kadua acuminata Pahole Gulch, head of R branch, Waianae Mts., Mokuleia moist Preserved_Specimen shrub Fosberg, F.R. 13057 Oahu BISH 1936-04-12
250 Kadua acuminata Kaunolu Ahupuaa, North slope of the upper part of Waialala Gulch. Transect La, Station 34. Wet matted-fern, native and exotic shrub community with scattered ohia and exotic trees. Growing on south side of gulch. Preserved_Specimen Inflorescence is axillary with 1 flower on a short peduncle. Warshauer, F.R. 2241 Lanai BISH 1979-04-05
251 Kadua acuminata ridge E of central Makaleha Valley dry, grassy; Dodonaea, Bidens, Diospyros Preserved_Specimen 5' vine Ozaki, E.T. 1505 Oahu BISH 1956-04-15
252 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Mt. Tantalus Manoa Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028265 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
253 Kadua acuminata Kokee, W rim, Kalalau Valley Pelea anisata, Claoxylon, Acacia koa, Metrosideros, Dodonaea Preserved_Specimen small, sprawling shrub with green-white flowers Herbst, D.R. 1195 Kauai BISH 1968-08-10
254 Kadua acuminata W Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau Lowland Ohia Mixed Mesic Forest. In a gulch between two southern ridges with Metrosideros, Coprosma, Dodonaea, Myrsine, Pelea, Charpentiera, Alyxia, Cyrtandra, Vaccinium, Santalum freycinetianum var. lanaiense, Astelia, Smilax, Pouteria, Nestegis, native ferns and sedges Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1521 Maui BISH 1992-01-11
255 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts., Kealia Trail semi-wet native forest patch in gully Preserved_Specimen Flowers: green; calyx lobes lanceolate, up to 1.2cm. long; corolla glabrous, tube 9 mm. long, lobes 5mm. Fruit: turbinate, 10mm. high, 7-8mm. wide. Chock, A.K. 69 Oahu BISH 1950-01-08
256 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Lahaina District, Kaua`ula Valley, north fork Three plants on south wall along stream, 7-10m up on vertical face. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Clermontia, Perrottetia, Broussaisia, Cyrtandra, Pipturus, Touchardia, Urera, Diplazium, Cibotium, Sadleria, Coprosma, Kadua, Xylosma, Vandenboschia, Pneumatopteris, Christella, Freycinetia, Pteris, Buddleia, Adiantum, Pilea, Cyanea, Lobelia, Peperomia. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 70903 Maui BISH 2017-05-11
257 Kadua acuminata Kalulu, Kaiholena-Hookio divide thicket on moist ridge Preserved_Specimen 1 m shrub; foliage and flowers foetid; flowers pale green St.John, H. 18726 Lanai BISH 1938-04-09
258 Kadua acuminata North Kohala District, Kohala Mts., Pololu Valley disturbed mesic vegetation Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. Hawaii BISH 1985-06-29
259 Kadua acuminata N Halawa Valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11694 Oahu BISH 1932-04-17
260 Kadua acuminata NNE Puu Hapapa summit, gulch dark forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20999 Oahu BISH 1950-10-22
261 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Honokowai Ditch Trail In shade near stream Preserved_Specimen Straggling shrub; corolla distinctly green, not pale green Degener, O. 25128 Maui BISH 1959-03-27
262 Kadua acuminata Waimea District. Makaha, upper north fork, north facing slopes. With Notocestrum peltatum, preferring gulch botton and lower slopes. Metrosideros - Acacia - Alphitonia montane mesic forest w/ Euphorbia atrococca, Myrsine lanaiensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Psychotria mariniana, Wikstroemia furcata, Diospyros sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, K. knudsenii, Coprosma waimeae, C. foliosa, Polyscias ka Preserved_Specimen Shrub, 3 m tall, scandent branched, gray-brown, corolla green-yellow, occasional, in flower. Wood, K.R. 16634 Kauai BISH 2015-10-03
263 Kadua acuminata Wailau, Ninole, Kaa Ahupuaa, SE slope of Mauna Loa, Kau Forest, ca. 0.5 NE of Kaiholena. Transect Ha, Station 30. Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a treefern and native shrub understory. Preserved_Specimen Jacobi, J.D. 693 Hawaii BISH 1976-06-09
264 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Ridge dense thicket Preserved_Specimen 3 foot shrub, few-branched strict. Degener, O. 24191 Lanai BISH 1957-08-10
265 Kadua acuminata Munro Trail, NW part shrubby rain forest, top Preserved_Specimen 3' shrub, thick stemmed; flowers yellowish green Degener, O. 24195 Lanai BISH 1957-08-15
266 Kadua acuminata noth side of Haupu, moist talus slope Preserved_Specimen spreading shrub, 3m. High MacDaniels, L.H. 734 Kauai BISH 1927-02-16
267 Kadua acuminata Awaawapuhi trail, Honopu moist, Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen 3-6 m shrub, corolla white St.John, H. 26016 Kauai BISH 1956-12-29
268 Kadua acuminata Hanging valley SE of Waiakeakua Patch of dryish shrubby forest west of divide Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 28803 Lanai BISH 1964-02-01
269 Kadua acuminata Lanaihale, Palawai Moist forest Preserved_Specimen Sprawling shrub; fl. Yellowish green St.John, H. 18874 Lanai BISH 1938-04-15
270 Kadua acuminata SE Nuuanu Pali windswept Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11714 Oahu BISH 1928-02-06
271 Kadua acuminata In Hoolulu Valley, along Haena--Kalalau Trail, Na Pali Kona Coast, N. Kauai Valley, along Haena--Kalalau Trail Preserved_Specimen Sparsely-branched woody herb, branches to 1m. Long, in shady Aleurites forest, with Pipturus Carlquist, S. 1654 Kauai BISH 1964-12-05
272 Kadua acuminata Kawaiiki, lower forest Preserved_Specimen 5-10' shrub, lanky Degener, O. 11684 Oahu BISH 1936-02-09
273 Kadua acuminata S ridge, Waihee Valley, head of gulch moist thicket Preserved_Specimen shrub, arching or sprawling; leaves shiny chartaceous, above dark green, below green; corolla greenish yellow, the lobes revolute, capsule black St.John, H. 20234 Oahu BISH 1941-05-11
274 Kadua acuminata E branch, Kaluaaha Valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11732 Molokai BISH 1928-07-12
275 Kadua acuminata Kailua, 4th branch S of S fork, Kahaua Oki stream Rubus, Clermontia, Cyrtandra, kukui, guava Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. 5 Oahu BISH 1955-09-18
276 Kadua acuminata N ridge, Kipapa Gulch, Koolau Mts moist gully Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 567 Oahu BISH 1932-05-29
277 Kadua acuminata E Puu Kaua forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11688 Oahu BISH 1936-01-19
278 Kadua acuminata Makaha Valley ridges Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 577 Oahu BISH 1927-01-31
279 Kadua acuminata Waimalu Shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11672 Oahu BISH 1935-11-03
280 Kadua acuminata Kaipapau Val bank of dry stream bed Preserved_Specimen tree 5 ft. high, bending over stream bed; fl. has green corolla lobes Bishop, B. Oahu BISH 1953-01-31
281 Kadua acuminata Kealia, Waianae Mts wooded gully Preserved_Specimen 8' bush Hosaka, E.Y. 1307 Oahu BISH 1936-02-02
282 Kadua acuminata Laie, Koloa Gulch, Koolauloa, Koolau Mts along stream bed; Psidium, Eugenia malaccensis, ferns Preserved_Specimen shrub, sprawling; flowers green, solitary or in cymes 3-7 flowered Nagata, K.M. 3255 Oahu BISH 1985-06-10
283 Kadua acuminata Hanalei District, Limahuli Valley. West side of ride separating Limahuli and Hanakapiai valleys, abouve waterfall almost undisturbed mixed mesophytic rain forest with Metrosideros, Antidesma, Syzygium, Psychotria, and Cibotium, some open areas with Dicranopteris Preserved_Specimen Shrub or treelet 3-4 m. tall with long, whip-like branches. Fruits mostly dry. Frequent, understory. Lorence, D.H. 5194 Kauai BISH 1987-04-24
284 Kadua acuminata Pauoa Flats forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11735 Oahu BISH 1925-11-22
285 Kadua acuminata Waimalu Shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11672 Oahu BISH 1935-11-03
286 Kadua acuminata Waimea, Puu Ka Pele FR, Kaulaua Valley Aleurites, Persea, Lantana, Musa, Diplazium Preserved_Specimen shrub, 5' high x 10' wide; leaves glossy green with whitish green midvein, below dull on older leaves to slightly glossy on younger leaves, greey green; calyx lobes leaf like, pale green; corolla in bud truncate, open flowers; tube whitish green to green, lobes same, reflexed; crushed leaves with unpleasant odor Flynn, T.W. 3542 Kauai BISH 1989-09-15
287 Kadua acuminata Small gulch leading down E face of steep, dry ridge of Haupu range overlooking Knudsen gap and halfway bridge. mostly weedy, with much Lantana and Stachytarpheta. Preserved_Specimen Sprawling, vinelike shrubs, climbing to ca. 6m height, flowers light green. Fay, J.J. 518 Kauai BISH 1975-12-09
288 Kadua acuminata Waiomao Clidemia; along stream Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2587 Oahu BISH 1985-12-25
289 Kadua acuminata Near last ditchman's house on way to Mt Eke from north Rain-forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2359 Maui BISH 1927-08-27
290 Kadua acuminata West Maui, mauka of Waihee mountain Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11708 Maui BISH 1927-07-02
291 Kadua acuminata Napali Coast, Hanakoa Valley, below falls wet, shady Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23195 Kauai BISH 1947-12-31
292 Kadua acuminata E branch, E Makaleha Valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20794 Oahu BISH 1950-07-30
293 Kadua acuminata Near last ditchman's house on way to Mt Eke from north Rain-forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2359 Maui BISH 1927-08-27
294 Kadua acuminata East Molokai, N coast, Wailau Valley wet forest Preserved_Specimen 1-2 m bush Fosberg, F.R. 9609 Molokai BISH 1933-07-03
295 Kadua acuminata Mt. Olympus forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11706 Oahu BISH 1927-01-09
296 Kadua acuminata Kalaupapa, upper Waihanau, upper Mokomoko gulch above Kapuna springs mixed mesic, semi-closed canopy, native forest with Metrosideros polymorpha, Metrosideros waialealae, Alyxia oliviformis, Antidesma platyphylla, Myrsine lessertiana, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Pittosporum argentifolium, Urera glabra, Psychotria, Dicranopteris linearis, Charpentiera obovata, Dodonaea viscosa, Bobea elatior, Polygonum punctatum Preserved_Specimen 2 m shrub, trailing; corolla green Wysong, M.L. 838 Molokai BISH 2005-12-08
297 Kadua acuminata Hanalei District. Kalalau Trail. From Kee, just past mile marker 4, on the left side. Non-native dominated mesic forest with Psidium cattleianum, Aleurites moluccana, Cordyline fruticosa, Pittosporum napaliense, Psydrax odorata, Diospyros sandwicensis, Clidemia hirta, Pandanus tectorius, Sida acuta. Preserved_Specimen Sprawling shrub with multiple shoots, some up to 8 feet long. Flowers light green with a slightly putrid, powdery scent. Walsh, S. 519 Kauai BISH 2017-08-04
298 Kadua acuminata Sloping plateau E of Mapulehu Valley Wet decadent forest Preserved_Specimen Erect shrub; fls yellowish Fosberg, F.R. 13386 Molokai BISH 1936-12-23
299 Kadua acuminata Pass e. of Haupu, Kipu moist woods of Metrosideros, etc. Preserved_Specimen arching weak shrub, corolla greenish yellow St.John, H. 24906 Kauai BISH 1952-12-29
300 Kadua acuminata West Maui, S side of Makamakaole Stream Rich, shrubby forest at narrowest rainy part of gulch Preserved_Specimen Loosely scandent shrub Degener, O. 21151 Maui BISH 1950-11-28
301 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts, Waianaeuka, N ridge of Puu Kumakalii In patch of woods on steep slope Preserved_Specimen Weak shrub, 2.5 m tall, corolla greenish, herbage fetid when broken Fosberg, F.R. 13634 Oahu BISH 1937-03-28
302 Kadua acuminata SE Kahana Bay rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11699 Oahu BISH 1932-07-03
303 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts., Palolo wet forest Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 897 Oahu BISH 1922-10-23
304 Kadua acuminata Koolau Mts, upper Manoa Valley, Manoa Cliff Trail Koa forest Preserved_Specimen Fls yellow Fosberg, F.R. 8980 Oahu BISH 1932-10-30
305 Kadua acuminata Near last ditchman's house on way to Mt Eke from north Rain-forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2359 Maui BISH 1927-08-27
306 Kadua acuminata Pauoa Flats open rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 1598 Oahu BISH 1923-07-03
307 Kadua acuminata Pear Valley, SW of Puuhinahina Dark damp woods Preserved_Specimen Exclusively scrambling slender virgate shrub Degener, O. 27223 Kauai BISH 1960-11-28
308 Kadua acuminata Western ridge of Kaipapau Forest Preserved_Specimen Inflorescence slightly supraaxillary. Degener, O. 11666 Oahu BISH 1931-10-11
309 Kadua acuminata Nualolo trail, Kokee rainforest Preserved_Specimen 4' shrub, straggling, slender branched; petals pale green Degener, O. 23991 Kauai BISH 1955-09-23
310 Kadua acuminata West Maui, mauka of Waihee mountain Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11708 Maui BISH 1927-07-02
311 Kadua acuminata Waiomao Clidemia; along stream Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2587 Oahu BISH 1985-12-25
312 Kadua acuminata Haupu Mt. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2879 Kauai BISH 1973-01-21
313 Kadua acuminata N Halawa Valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11694 Oahu BISH 1932-04-17
314 Kadua acuminata W Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau Lowland Ohia Mixed Mesic Forest. On a steep north facing slope associated with Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Styphelia, Psychotria. Cheirodendron, Cyrtandra spp., Pipturus, Alyxia, Pelea, Hedyotis spp., Dubautia, Myoporum, Freycinetia, Perrotettia and native ferns and sedges Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1399 Maui BISH 1991-11-28
315 Kadua acuminata Olokele Canyon forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11656 Kauai BISH 1926-07-03
316 Kadua acuminata S Makua Valley, Waianae Mts shaded canyon Preserved_Specimen shrub, slender, erect but drooping; flower greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 12344 Oahu BISH 1935-11-17
317 Kadua acuminata Head of Hulopoe Gulch Moist forest Preserved_Specimen Slender usually arching shrubs, fls yellowish Fosberg, F.R. 12498 Lanai BISH 1935-11-30
318 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Valley, NE ridge Foggy, shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24192 Lanai BISH 1957-08-17
319 Kadua acuminata Hulopoe Gulch head moist forest Preserved_Specimen slender arching shrub, flowers yellowish Fosberg, F.R. 12498 Lanai BISH 1935-11-30
320 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11662 Oahu BISH 1926-12-05
321 Kadua acuminata Gulch N.N.E. of Puu Hapapa summit Dry dark tapestry forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20999 Oahu BISH 1950-10-22
322 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts Steep; exposed slopes on edge of native dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs 0.5 m. tall. Gagné, W.C. 683 Oahu BISH 1973-11-04
323 Kadua acuminata Small ravine NW of Maunahui Among shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11716 Molokai BISH 1928-05-20
324 Kadua acuminata Eastern part of Waialae Ridge Forest Preserved_Specimen Fls green with slight yellow tinge Degener, O. 11663 Oahu BISH 1931-11-14
325 Kadua acuminata Kamoku, Kaiholena Gulch Wet gulch bottom Preserved_Specimen Slender shrub 3 m tall, lvs stiff, venulose beneath, buds depressed at apex; fls greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 12602 Lanai BISH 1935-12-03
326 Kadua acuminata NW Tanatalus rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11660 Oahu BISH 1926-10-15
327 Kadua acuminata Maunaoluolu, Kaluaaha woods, Gleichenia linearis Preserved_Specimen 1-2 m shrub; leaves thick chartaceous, corolla greenish, lobes reflexed; erect stem, little branched St.John, H. 19844 Molokai BISH 1938-12-28
328 Kadua acuminata Haalelepaakai Ridge, gulch S over Cyrtandra and Ieie Preserved_Specimen sprawling vine; bad smell Flynn, T.W. 195 Lanai BISH 1982-05-25
329 Kadua acuminata Niu Valley forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11700 Oahu BISH 1932-08-21
330 Kadua acuminata SW Pahole Gulch, Waialua, Waianae Mts Aleurites, Pisonia Preserved_Specimen 4' shrub, lax, scandent; leaves hirtellous below, especially along midrib Nagata, K.M. 1338 Oahu BISH 1976-06-23
331 Kadua acuminata Head of Hulopoe Gulch at Munro Trail Thicket Preserved_Specimen Corolla tube white; lobes pale green Degener, O. 33628 Lanai BISH 1963-07-26
332 Kadua acuminata Kaipapau Valley rocky forest Preserved_Specimen shrub, long straggling Degener, O. 20549 Oahu BISH 1950-03-05
333 Kadua acuminata Kawainui Valley Open woods. Preserved_Specimen Virgate scrambler Degener, O. 26885 Oahu BISH 1960-02-07
334 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts., N fork, valley E of Palikea wooded stream bank Preserved_Specimen 10' straggly bush St.John, H. 10359 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
335 Kadua acuminata West ridge of Kaiholena, near Puu Nene Fog and windswept. Preserved_Specimen O. Degener 28643 Lanai BISH 1963-09-12
336 Kadua acuminata Makawao Stream, E fork, below Puu Lanipo, Kailua, Koolau Mts Aleurites Preserved_Specimen flower green St.John, H. 21554 Oahu BISH 1946-03-20
337 Kadua acuminata Mauka of northwest end of Munro Trail in woods Preserved_Specimen Shrubby; not virgate Degener, O. 28802 Lanai BISH 1964-01-25
338 Kadua acuminata East Molokai, Wailau Valley, near coast Steep slope, base of wet pali Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9606 Molokai BISH 1933-07-03
339 Kadua acuminata N fork, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts semi dry river bank Preserved_Specimen Ho, F. Oahu BISH 1931-02-15
340 Kadua acuminata Kailua, Puu Konahuanui, above Pali Road edge of forest Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub, flower greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 10742 Oahu BISH 1935-01-05
341 Kadua acuminata Kopakaka north facing in diverse mesic forest with Acacia koa, Alphitonia ponderosa, Coprosma waimeae, Metrosideros polymorpha, Pittosporum glabrum, Pleomele aurea, Scaevola procera, Pouteria sandwicensis, Cyanea leptostegia, Styphelia, Chamaesyce atrococca, Alyxia, Doodia kunthiana, Cryptocarya mannii, Tetraplasandra ... acuminata type, 4 meter long vinestem green, leaves shiny green with yellow-white nerves, petiole yellow-white, corolla yellow-green, revolute petals Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 3487 Kauai BISH 1994-09-04
342 Kadua acuminata Ahupuaa of Waikiki, ili aina of Wailupe. Southeastern Koolau mountains. Growing on steep bank of ridge in mesic forest. Growing with Carex wahuensis, Carex meyenii, Euphorbia arnottiana, Pittosporum flocculosum, Diospyros hillebrandii, Psidium cattleianum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Miconia crenata, Blechnum appendiculatum, Microlepia setosa, Asplenium musifolium, and others. Preserved_Specimen Sub-liana plants with spindly branches interweaving through understory. Flowers pale green-white with recurved petals. Plants with possible microbe infections in the leaves. Thomas, M.K. 931 Oahu BISH 2024-12-26
343 Kadua acuminata On Na Pali Coast, between Hanakapiai and Haena Road's end. Preserved_Specimen Kauai BISH 1984-07-21
344 Kadua acuminata Koolau Range, Kawailoa, Kawaiiki Ditch Trail Lower forest region, with Aleurites moluccana Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 m. high; green flowers; cup-shaped green fruits Chock, A.K. 171 Oahu BISH 1950-03-19
345 Kadua acuminata head, Kalihi Valley open forest Preserved_Specimen shrub Christophersen, E. 1479 Oahu BISH 1931-01-25
346 Kadua acuminata Near Brown's Ranch, W of Halawa Valley Open woods Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2356 Molokai BISH 1927-10-14
347 Kadua acuminata Mokuleia, Oahu. Dark gulch at 1,700ft. Mauka of Peacock Flats small slender shrubby trees. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 27935 Oahu BISH 1962-04-23
348 Kadua acuminata E Manoa Valley, above woodlawn Aleurites, Acacia Preserved_Specimen 2 m shrub, slender; foetid when broken; flower greenish yellow, corolla lobes reflexed Fosberg, F.R. 27151 Oahu BISH 1946-11-02
349 Kadua acuminata Mauka of Punaluu In rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11659 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-26
350 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts, Mokuleia, Pahole (Kukuiola) Gulch, near head of rt. branch Moist bottom of gulch Preserved_Specimen Slender arching shrub Fosberg, F.R. 13063 Oahu BISH 1936-04-12
351 Kadua acuminata Mahana and Paomai Districts, Hulopoe-Kaiholena divide moist forest Preserved_Specimen 1.5 m erect shrub St.John, H. 22592 Lanai BISH 1947-04-04
352 Kadua acuminata E ridge, Puu Kalena, Waianaeuka moist, wooded Preserved_Specimen 2-3 m shrub, weak Fosberg, F.R. 13018 Oahu BISH 1936-03-22
353 Kadua acuminata Tantalus, crater rim rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11713 Oahu BISH 1928-02-07
354 Kadua acuminata Hoalulu Valley, Hanakapiai moist, woods Preserved_Specimen 8 m x 15 cm tree; leaves thick characeous, shiny St.John, H. 23174 Kauai BISH 1948-01-01
355 Kadua acuminata Ridge below Puu Aalii Between Maunalei drainage & Hauola drainage Moist brush-covered ridge Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1 m tall, fls greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 12479 Lanai BISH 1935-11-30
356 Kadua acuminata Plateau at head of Kapakuku Gulch plateau, dense low, windswept Preserved_Specimen 1 m, shrubby, leaves coriaceous; flowers pale yellowish green Fosberg, F.R. 12369 Lanai BISH 1935-11-28
357 Kadua acuminata Lanaihale, Palawai moist forest Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub, flowers yellowish green St.John, H. 18874 Lanai BISH 1938-04-15
358 Kadua acuminata Waianae Mts, head of Kawaihapai Gulch Brushy ravine Preserved_Specimen Slender shrub 2-3 m tall, broken parts with bad odor; fls yellow green Fosberg, F.R. 13603 Oahu BISH 1927-02-21
359 Kadua acuminata Kaiholena Valley, NE ridge Foggy, shrubby slope. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24192 Lanai BISH 1957-08-17
360 Kadua acuminata Wailau Valley, Kukuinui ridge Moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13279 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
361 Kadua acuminata head, Kalihi Valley open forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1483 Oahu BISH 1931-01-25
362 Kadua acuminata Waimalu shaded, moist valley Preserved_Specimen 2 m shrub Brown, F.B.H. 1281 Oahu BISH 1925-12-31
363 Kadua acuminata Waikolu Valley, below Puu Kaeo wet forest Preserved_Specimen 1 m St.John, H. 23469 Molokai BISH 1948-12-22
364 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Metrosideros tremuloides Preserved_Specimen prostrate stems Takeuchi, W.N. 3721 Oahu BISH 1987-11-22
365 Kadua acuminata Hanalei District: Limahuli Valley, valley bottom with secondary vegetation of Psidium, Schinus, Aleurites, and Schefflera with Pandanus and other native remnants. Occasional along steam in clearings. Preserved_Specimen sparsely branched shrub to 2 m. tall, stems arching, plant with foetid odor. Corolla truncate-depressed in bud, terete, at anthesis pale green. Lorence, D.H. 5534 Kauai BISH 1987-08-20
366 Kadua acuminata Waimalu Shrubby slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11672 Oahu BISH 1935-11-03
367 Kadua acuminata Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, Koolau Mountains: 158.00 W; 21.34 N. Trailing through brush on hillside and hanging over trail. Preserved_Specimen Crosby, M.R. 1944 Oahu BISH 1964-08-01
368 Kadua acuminata Oio-Paumalu trail dark, wet forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 13019 Oahu BISH 1940-06-16
369 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Honokowai Ditch Trail In shade near streram Preserved_Specimen Straggling shrub; corolla distinctly green, not pale green Degener, O. 25128 Maui BISH 1959-03-27
370 Kadua acuminata Nuuanu Pali steep slope Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-02-01
371 Kadua acuminata West Maui, Waiehu, SE ridge of Mt Alani Dark gulch Preserved_Specimen Shrub straggling over trees to 15 ft Degener, O. 19606 Maui BISH 1949-05-15
372 Kadua acuminata Puu Kalena, Waianaeuka moist gulch Preserved_Specimen 2-3 m slender arching shrub; flower greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 12975 Oahu BISH 1936-03-08
373 Kadua acuminata Alaenui Ahupuaa, Southeast slope of Haleakala, along the south wall of the lower northern section of Kipahulu Valley. Transect 16, Station 31. Wet koa-ohia forest with other native trees and native shrub-matted-fern understory. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 9416 Maui BISH 1980-07-22
374 Kadua acuminata Kailua, 4th branch S of S fork, Kahaua Oki stream Rubus, Clermontia, Cyrtandra, kukui, guava Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. 5 Oahu BISH 1955-09-18
375 Kadua acuminata Waimalu moist valley, shade Preserved_Specimen ~2 m shrub; petals green Brown, F.B.H. 1281 Oahu BISH 1925-12-31
376 Kadua acuminata Kailua, Puu Konahuanui, above Pali Road wooded slope Preserved_Specimen sprawling shrub 2 m long; flowers greenish yellow Fosberg, F.R. 10740 Oahu BISH 1935-01-05
377 Kadua acuminata Kapuna Gulch - releve 17 Diverse forest above Kapuna stream with Aleurites moluccana; Pisonia umbellifera; Syzygium sandwicensis; Diospyros spp. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 569 Oahu BISH 1990-07-08
378 Kadua acuminata Mokuleia FR, Pahole Gulch, 1st E subgulch Pisonia, Hedyotis, Gouldia, Psychotria, Charpentiera, Morinda, Hibiscus Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5348 Oahu BISH 1984-04-08
379 Kadua acuminata W Maui, 0.5 mi N of Keahikauo forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11707 Maui BISH 1927-07-21
380 Kadua acuminata Pia Valley, W branch Diospyros, above streambed Preserved_Specimen flowering Takeuchi, W.N. 1859 Oahu BISH 1984-11-24
381 Kadua acuminata W Maui, Honokohau Valley bushes and trees, ditch trail Preserved_Specimen straggling shrub Degener, O. 25030 Maui BISH 1959-03-30